20世纪60-70年代，当盖勒鲁普地区进行现代主义建设时，景观从其自然形成的地形转变为与住宅区相匹配的人工台地公园，形成了一系列被剧烈而突兀的水平轴线划分的平坦草地。
EFFEKT：When the modernist area of Gellerup was built in the 1960-1970s , the landscapewas transformed from its natural glacially formed topography into a cultivatedterraced park to match the housing blocks , resulting in a series of flat grassylawns seperated by drastic and sudden level changes.
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
▽场地地形变化 Landscape Changes
©EFFEKT
▽本项目中的改造策略：恢复自然地形 Strategy: Restoration of Natural Lanscape
©EFFEKT
40年后，该地区几乎处于荒废状态并与周围环境脱节，出现了大量死胡同和硬质停车场。单调的绿色空间、杂草丛生、照明不足等问题也给居民在公园四周活动造成了不利影响。现在，盖勒鲁普和Toveshø正在从一个充满社会挑战的街区转变为丹麦奥胡斯市的一个具有吸引力的综合体。
40 years later the area appears derelict and disconnected from its surroundingswith an abundance of dead ends and parking lots . The landscape is characterizeby monotonous green space with overgrown greenery and poor lightingcreating unsafe conditions for the residents when moving around the park. Gellerup and Toveshøj are in the process of being transformed from a socially challenged neighbourhood into an attractive and integrated part of Aarhus city.
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
▽方案推演 Plan Deduction
©EFFEKT
©EFFEKT
▽总平面图 Master PLan
©EFFEKT
©EFFEKT
EFFEKT工作室早在2009年开始为盖勒鲁普提出新的总体规划，而该获奖的提案也为这一城市转变奠定了基础，并打破了20世纪60年代现代主义建设形成的理性城市规划和建筑格局。盖勒鲁普 Toveshøj公园作为奥胡斯市独具吸引力的部分，为该地区的发展起到了核心推动作用。新的绿地使人身心都融入到周围开放的环境，同时它也成为通往奥胡斯的绿色通道，将场地与Skjoldhøjkilen和Brabrand Ådal这两个主要景观区域连接起来。
EFFEKT’s 2009 winning proposal for a new masterplan for Gellerup sets the scene for this transformation and breaks with the rational urban planning and architecture of the 1960s modernism. The green spaces in Gellerup Toveshøj play a central part in the development of the area as an attractive part of Aarhus. The new green spaces opens up the area to its surroundings both physically and psychologically, simultaneously, as a missing link to Aarhus, reconnecting the green space with the two dominent landscape areas Skjoldhøjkilen and Brabrand Ådal.
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
EFFEKT全面整合了公园中的地形、景观、雨水、植物、步行系统、活动空间、“特殊场所”等多种元素，被寄予推动盖勒鲁普新绿色空间持续性发展的厚望。
EFFEKT worked holistically with the many elements of the park – terrain, landscape, rainwater, plants, network, activities, “special places”, etc. – and believed that the project represents a robust and long-lasting strategy for the new green spaces of Gellerup.
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
该项目创造了一个奇妙的、多样化的、有凝聚力的公园和城市空间，鼓励每个个体参与公共活动。它在大型公寓楼之间引入人性化的尺度，并为附近公寓和奥胡斯市的居民创造了一个开放的社交聚会场所。
The project creates an adventurous, diverse and cohesive park and urban space with shared activities for everyone. The activity park introduces a human scale between the large apartment blocks and creates an open arena for social gathering between the many residents, both in the surrounding apartments and in the city of Aarhus.
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
该公园中包括社区花园、游乐场、体育和文化设施等。弯曲的小路环绕公园，串联起多个不同的活动空间，并与城市连接。盖活动公园为当地创造了一条绿色通道和一个安全、健康的社交娱乐中心，为广大目标群体提供活动和体验之所。
The activity park holds community gardens, playgrounds, sports and cultural facilities. Curved paths take one around and creates connecting between the many different activities and reaches out to the city. The activity park has created a green link and a safe, healthy and social hub for the city with activities and experiences for a broad target group.
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
该项目不在于创建一个单一的总体概念，让其他所有设计元素都遵循这个概念，相反，该公园由许多不同的元素组成，且都融入了天然环境，会自然生长，野趣而不受控制。
The intention was not to create one single controlling concept to which all other elements would adhere – on the contrary, the project consists of a number of different elements referencing the wild uncontrolled “nature”.
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
©Rasmus Hjortshoj
在充满活力、令人愉悦的绿色空间中，这些元素之间互为补充、相得益彰。新的绿色空间也为Gellerup Toveshøj创造了一个全新的故事主题，并将为该地区正在经历的宏伟变革做出积极贡献。
These work together and complement each other in the dynamic and exciting green space. The new green space creates a completely new storyline for Gellerup Toveshøj and will contribute positively to the great and ambitious transformation the area is undergoing.
©EFFEKT
项目名称： 盖勒鲁普城市公园
类型：休闲、体育、景观、城市空间
客户：Brabrand Boligforening, Aarhus Kommune, Realdania
合作者：SLA、COWI、Game3、Boris Brormand Jensen
面积：23公顷
地点：丹麦 奥胡斯 盖勒鲁普
项目时间：2014-2019年
状态：2019年完工
Project name: Aktivitet spark Gellerup
Type: Recreational, Sports, Landscape, Urban Space
Client: Brabrand Boligforening, Aarhus Kommune, Realdania
Collaborators: SLA, COWI, Game3, Boris Brormand Jensen
Size: 23 Ha
Location: Gellerup, Aarhus, Denmark
Year: 2014 – 2019
Status: Completed in 2019
|
