Al Fay公园凭借其创新的生物多样性、小气候和社会活动,成为了展现中东密集的特大城市是如何设计和实现自然的一个范式。一个新型的城市自然公园在阿布扎比熠熠生辉,过去那些耗水且没有灵魂的“拉斯维加斯风景”一去不复返了。Al Fay公园是阿布扎比市中心一个27,500平方米的新公共公园,它昭示着中东城市发展的新方向:以兼收并蓄的自然代替标志性的建筑物。
SLA: With its innovative biodiversity, microclimate and social activities, Al Fay Park is a paradigm shift in how to design and implement nature in the dense megacities of the Middle East. A new kind of urban nature park has seen the light of day in Abu Dhabi. Gone are the water-consuming and soulless ‘Las Vegas landscapes’ of the past. Enter Al Fay Park – a new 27,500 m2 public park in downtown Abu Dhabi that signals a new kind of Middle Eastern city development: Driven by inclusive nature rather than iconic buildings.
© SLA/Philip Handforth
Al Fay公园由丹麦一家以自然为本底的设计工作室SLA设计,客户是阿布扎比市政和交通部。该公园是阿联酋第一个利用生物多样性来改善当地小气候和社会公共空间的城市公园。
Al Fay Park is designed by Danish nature-based design studio SLA for the client Abu Dhabi Department of Municipalities and Transport and is a game-changer in how to design and implement city nature in the dense megacities of the Middle East. The park is the first urban park in UAE that uses biodiversity to enhance the local microclimate as well as the social public realm.
© SLA/Philip Handforth
SLA的生物学家和种植专家对该地区独特的自然和野生动物进行了为期一年的研究,研究结果发表在SLA内部的植物书籍中,内容涵盖了阿联酋所有的本土植物种,它们的最佳生长和生活条件,以及如何将其融入设计中的相关思考,这为该公园的设计奠定了基础。
The park design is devised through SLA’s inhouse biologists and planting experts’ yearlong research studies of the region’s unique nature and wildlife. A research published in SLA’s own internal plant book covering all the native plant species of the UAE, their optimal growing and living conditions, and how to integrate them into design.
© SLA/Philip Handforth
“Al Fay公园是阿布扎比的一个新型森林公园。我们通过对该地区动植物的广泛研究,为如何思考和设计中东的公共空间创造了一个新的范例。Al Fay公园是阿布扎比本土自然和文化的赞歌,也是如何最大限度地发挥气候作用、提高生活质量和从根本上改善整个城市的生物多样性的最佳范例——所有的这些都是在曾经的沙地上进行的。” SLA的设计总监兼合伙人Rasmus Astrup说道。
“Al Fay Park is a new type of forest park in Abu Dhabi. Through our extensive research in the region’s flora and fauna, we create a new paradigm for how to think and design public realm in the Middle East. Al Fay Park is a celebration of Abu Dhabi’s native nature and culture and a prime example of how to maximize climate action, increase life-quality, and radically improve the biodiversity of an entire city – all on a former sand site,” says Rasmus Astrup, Design Principal and Partner in SLA.
© SLA/Philip Handforth
© SLA/Philip Handforth
城市里最凉爽的地方 The Coolest Place in Town
Al Fay公园作为阿联酋的第一个生物多样性公园,拥有2000多棵本土树木和灌木,包括从沙漠苗圃移栽过来的国家牧豆树(Ghaf Tree),所有这些都是为了加强植物和野生动物的生物多样性,最大化整个公园的自然降温能力,由此产生的小气候降低了交通噪音和区域温度,营造了一个独特的森林般的环境。精心设计的斜坡入口将凉爽的南风引入公园,而本土草种和灌木则减少了沙子的渗入。
As the first biodiversity park in the UAE, Al Fay Park contains more than 2,000 native trees and bushes – including the national Ghaf trees that have been replanted from desert nurseries into the park – all specifically chosen to strengthen biodiversity for both plants and wildlife and to maximize natural cooling throughout the park. The resulting microclimate reduces traffic noise and temperature and creates a distinct forest-like environment. The specifically designed sloping entrances funnels the cooler southern breeze down into the park while local grasses and bushes reduce sand infiltration.
© SLA/Philip Handforth
© SLA/Philip Handforth
“Al Fay公园是专门为阿布扎比增进生物、环境和社会福祉而设计的。树木密度、土壤设计、仅循环水灌溉以及仅使用乡土物种不仅使公园的灌溉量比传统公园大幅减少了40%,还吸引了蜜蜂、传粉者、鸟类和动物,在阿布扎比市中心营造了一个葱郁而活跃的气氛 – 鸟鸣声就是最真诚的保证!最后,小气候设计为娱乐、运动和休闲提供了最好的社会生态系统 – 使该公园无论是在社会还是气候角度上都成为“城市里最凉爽的地方”,SLA的设计总监兼合伙人Rasmus Astrup说道。
“Al Fay Park is specifically designed to provide both biological, environmental and social benefits to Abu Dhabi. The density of the trees, the soil design, the irrigation using solely recirculated water, and the sole use of native species not only ensure that the park has radically reduced its irrigation with 40 percent compared to conventional parks. The planting also attracts bees, pollinators, birds and animals, providing a lush and lively atmosphere in the middle of Abu Dhabi – this is a with 100 percent birdsong guaranty! Lastly, the microclimate design provides the best possible social ecosystem for play, sports and leisure – making Al Fay Park both socially and climatically ‘the coolest place in town’,” says Rasmus Astrup, Design Principal and Partner in SLA.
© SLA/Philip Handforth
© SLA/Philip Handforth
得益于优化了的小气候环境,Al Fay公园充满了各种支持社会活动开展的条件,如多种体育设施、操场、街头健身器、攀岩墙、迷你高尔夫、餐车和许多休闲户外座位区。沿着公园的边缘,蜿蜒的林中小径邀请游客在花草和树冠下探索感官世界,开启自然体验之旅。公园最终呈现的是一个真正的生态系统,一个野生动物的自然栖息地,邀请所有人探索自然,相互交流,一起在和平、舒适和宁静的环境中放松身心
Benefitting from the optimized microclimate, Al Fay Park is buzzling with social activities such as multiple sports facilities, playgrounds, street fitness, climbing walls, minigolf, food trucks and a host of informal outdoor seating areas. Along the edge of the park a winding Forest Track invites visitors to explore sensuous and wild nature experiences amongst the flowers and grasses and under the canopies. The result is a park with authentic ecosystems and natural habitats for wildlife that also is an open invitation for all to explore nature, interact with each other and relax together in a peaceful, comfortable and serene setting.
© SLA/Philip Handforth
© SLA/Philip Handforth
© SLA/Philip Handforth
© SLA/Philip Handforth
© SLA/Philip Handforth
“Al Fay公园其世界级的设计创造了一个鼓励社区成员相互参与社交活动,同时与周围自然相联系的环境。我们期待着见证这个充满活力的公园的成长与发展,阿布扎比的后辈们将从中收益。” 市政和交通部城市发展代理主任Latifa Al Hallami说道。
总而言之,Al Fay公园是中东第一个展示如何加强城市生物多样性,同时又为所有居民和游客创造了一个凉爽、舒适和独特的全天候的公共空间,使人们能在此会面、玩耍和生活。
“The world-class design of Al Fay Park has created an environment that encourages community members to socially engage with one another while also connecting with the nature that surrounds them. We’re looking forward to witness the growth of this dynamic park that will benefit Abu Dhabi for future generations to come,” says Latifa Al Hallami, Acting Director of Urban Growth, at Department of Municipalities and Transport.
All in all, Al Fay Park is the Middle East’s first showcase of how to strengthen urban biodiversity while creating a cool, comfortable and unique round-the-clock public realm for all residents and visitors to meet, play and live.
© SLA/Philip Handforth
相关信息 Facts
Al Fay公园由丹麦一家以自然为本的设计工作室SLA与Parsons合作设计,客户是阿布扎比市政和交通部。公园占地27,500平方米,有2000棵乡土树种和灌木,还有许多体育、娱乐和社交活动场地。Al Fay Park在阿拉伯语中是“树荫公园”的意思,公园开创性地采用基于自然的设计方案来降低区域温度,创造最佳小气候。该公园于2021年春季开放。
Al Fay Park is designed by Danish nature-based design studio SLA in collaboration with Parsons. The client is Abu Dhabi Department of Municipalities and Transport. The park is 27,500 m2 and contains 2,000 native trees and bushes as well as numerous activities for sports, play and social gatherings. Al Fay Park is Arabic for “The Shade Park”, channeling the park’s innovative use of nature-based design solutions to lower the temperature and create optimal microclimate throughout the day. The park’s official hashtag is #followtheshade. Al Fay Park opened Spring 2021.
© SLA
© SLA
© SLA
© SLA
© SLA
© SLA
地点: 阿联酋阿布扎比
景观设计: SLA
客户: 阿布扎比市政和交通部
面积: 27,500 平方米
完成时间: 2021年3月
合作方: Parsons (建筑), iGuzzini (照明), Barari (承包商)
Location: Abu Dhabi, UAE
Landscape Architect: SLA
Client: Abu Dhabi Department of Municipalities and Transport
Size: 27,500 sqm
Completion: March 2021
Collaborators: Parsons (architect of record), iGuzzini (lighting), Barari (contractor)
|