在夏日的傍晚，太阳的余温尚未散去，按下匆忙生活的暂停键，流连于“城市的后花园”享受自然的诗意与城市的烟火气。
In the summer evening, when the residual heat of the sun has not yet dissipated, you can press the pause button of hurried life and linger in the “city’s back garden” to enjoy the poetry of nature and the exuberant life of the city.
01. 项目概况
PROJECT OVERVIEW
基地位于沈阳浑南新城，周边学校资源丰富，.但交通、配套等不完善，公园资源相对匮乏。基于此该公园从城市角度，作为共享空间资源的补充，意在让市民在城市中产生与自然的链接。从社区角度看与住宅片区形成联动，使人们可以在繁忙的城市中享受这个空间所带来的闲趣，提升住宅片区价值。
The base is located in Hunnan New Town, Shenyang. The schooling resources are abundant nearby, but the transportation and supporting facilities are far from perfect, and the park resources are relatively scarce. As such, from an urban perspective, as a supplement to shared space resources, the park is intended to allow citizens to connect with the nature in the city. From the perspective of community, this space forms a linkage with the residential area, so that people can enjoy the leisure and fun brought by it in a bustling city, thereby also enhancing the value of the residential area.
城市公园作为城市开放空间的一部分和居住区游园一起构成了城市绿地系统，共同改善和调节城市小气候。本项目旨在以家庭为单位、客户需求为导向 , 以自然作底盘为景观赋能，在场地内注入多重趣味性空间，打造符合现代人需求的沉浸式场景体验的城市后花园。
As a part of the urban open space, the urban park and the garden in residential area together constitute the green space system, which together improve and regulate the microclimate of the city. With the family as the module and customer demand as our priority, this project aims to take nature as the underlying tone to empower the landscape, inject multiple interesting spaces into the site, and create an urban back garden with an immersive scene experience that meets the needs of modern people.
02. 场地空间营造挑战：
CHALLENGES OF CREATING SITE SPACE
——如何消解场地高差，同时打造城市界面的昭示性与记忆点
——板块配套资源缺乏，如何打造聚合性功能空间
——激发场地活力的同时如何保持完整的自然基底
——How to eliminate the height difference of the site and at the same time create the appeal and memory points of the city interface?
——With limited supporting resources in the area, how to create a convergent functional space?
——How to maintain a complete natural base while stimulating the vitality of the site?
03.场地空间营造策略：
STRATEGY OF CREATING SITE SPACE
——昭示性
- APPEALING
为打造有昭示性的城市界面，同时起到吸引人流和聚集人气的作用，入口处以三座巨型拟树状艺术雕塑作为序章，引领游人开启城市后花园之旅。飘落状的叶片艺术雕塑与地面流淌的水景结合使各景观元素相互串联形成完整的空间画面。将边侧由于地势形成的挡土墙打造成梦幻彩虹墙，弱化挡土墙的功能化属性，使其成为公园内部极具特征感的背景，打卡拍照小场景的叠加提升了景观空间的感召力。
In order to create an urban interface with strong appeal, and give full play to the role of attracting traffic and gathering people, three giant tree-like art sculptures are used as prologues at the entrance to guide visitors to start a journey to the back garden of the city. The combination of the falling leaf art sculpture and the flowing water feature on the ground makes the landscape elements connect with each other to form a complete spatial dimension. The retaining wall formed by the terrain on the side is made into a dreamy rainbow wall, which weakens the functional properties of the retaining wall and makes it a very characteristic background in the park. The addition of the small scenes for “leaving a mark” and taking pictures enhances the appeal of the landscape space.
——聚合性
- CLUSTERING
由于板块内配套不完善，公园资源缺乏，场地承载着周边居民休闲娱乐、停留聚集等社交活动的空间属性。如何从满足多年龄段人群使用需求的角度出发，在场地内植入丰富的功能空间，激发场地活力、聚集人气显得尤为重要。
Due to the imperfect supporting facilities in the area and the lack of park resources, the site carries the spatial attributes of social activities such as leisure and entertainment, stay and gathering of residents nearby. From the perspective of meeting the needs of people of different ages, it is particularly important to implant rich functional spaces to stimulate the vitality of the site and gather popularity.
在场地4m高差的现状条件下，以大尺度流线型台地广场作为前场基底消解高差。入口跌水水景作为入园视线的第一落点，也是台地广场内水系的源头，水系沿弧形台阶缓缓流淌，呈现如谷地中山涧浅溪的布局状态。加入多种水景互动设施，让场地具有参与性和互动性。弧形绿岛、叠级种植池以及点状树池破除了台地广场大面积硬质的坚硬状态。在台地广场边缘划分出部分木质平台空间，作为广场边缘的林下休闲区，以叠级种植池进行软性包裹，一定程度上消解了场地的坚硬感，另一方面也避免了场地状态的单一性以及空间属性的同质化。
Under the current condition of 4m height difference of the site, the large-scale streamlined platform square is used as the base of the front field to resolve the height difference. The falling water feature at the entrance is the first point of sight when entering the park, and it is also the source of the water system in the platform square. The water system flows slowly along the arc-shaped steps, like shallow steam flowing in the valley. A variety of interactive water features are added to make the site more engaging and interactive. The arc-shaped green island, the stacked planting pool and the point-shaped tree pool break the hardness of the large area of the platform square. Part of the wooden platform space is designated at the edge of the platform square, which is used as a leisure area under the forest at the edge of the square. It is softly wrapped with stacked planting pools, which eliminates the hardness of the site to some extent. On the other hand, it also avoids the monotony of the site and homogenization in terms of spatial properties.
孩童们嬉笑穿梭其间，亲子互动的热闹氛围为理性的空间场所注入活力与温情，将“城市后花园”的诗意与烟火气娓娓铺陈开来。
With children laughing and playing in it, the lively atmosphere of parent-child interaction will inject vitality and warmth into the rational space, unfolding the poetry and exuberant life of the “back garden" of the city.
——体验性
- EXPERIENCE-ORIENTED
静观景、戏流水、逐光影，不同场景的营造带给参与者不同的景观体验。作为对居住区功能的补充，南侧儿童区以“礼物盒子”为主题，诠释公园的整体意蕴：是献给孩子的礼物，也是献给城市的礼物。场地利用桥及滑梯的灰空间创造独立的儿童活动区。地面、坡道、浮桥，三个层次的空间形成了丰富的场景体验感，构成一个极具城市氛围的超级地形空间。
The creation of different scenes brings different landscape experiences to participants who can appreciate the scenery calmly, play with water merrily and chasing light and shadow joyfully. As a supplement to the functions of the residential area, the children’s area on the south side takes the theme of “gift box” to interpret the overall connotation of the park: it is a gift for children and also a gift for the city. The site uses the gray space of bridges and slides to create independent children’s playground. The ground, ramp, and pontoon bridge - the three levels of space form a rich sense of scene experience, forming a super terrain space with typical urban atmosphere.
北侧儿童自然探险区则呈现出另一种完全不同的场景特质。仿自然肌理材料的使用，以及看似粗放随意的情景设置让空间呈现出接近自然融于自然的状态。白色吊环秋千以极简的方式融入场景，让成人和儿童在空间里的参与性产生交叉，摒弃常用的单纯的看护式儿童活动区，让成人在儿童区有更强的参与感。
The children’s natural adventure area on the north side presents a completely different scene quality. The use of materials that imitate natural textures and the seemingly extensive and casual setting make the space appear to be nature blended with nature. The white hanging ring swing is integrated into the scene in a minimalist way, allowing adults and children in the space to interact with each other. The concept of traditional activity area focused on taking care of children is abandoned to help adults get more involved in this space.
——兼容性
- COMPATIBILITY
自然的包容性让万物有了多样的形态，空间的兼容性使场所有了更多可能性。基于场地使用人群的广泛性，在空间中留白，减少景观元素的堆砌，让景观回归自然，将定义空间的权利留给空间的使用者。
The nature that is inclusive allows all beings to take various forms, and the compatibility of space offers more possibilities. As extensive range of people will use the site, the space is left blank in many ways, and the stacking of landscape elements is reduced to make the landscape more natural and users of the space have the right to define the space.
在开阔的阳光草坪游人可以野餐、露营、散步、奔跑、组织社区聚会和草坪音乐节。与自然交融的景观空间为每个到来的人提供了一个生活的大舞台，在这样的弹性空间每个人都可以演绎自己的生活剧本。
On the open sunny lawn, visitors can picnic, camp, walk, run, organize community gatherings and lawn music festivals. The landscape space that blends with nature provides a big stage of life for everyone who comes here. In such a flexible space, everyone can interpret their own life story.
基于使用者的需求塑造空间，赋予场所归属感。穿过林下曲径，自然山林作为背景，精致的叠级水景与细腻的材质，凸显场地的价值感，实现现代美学与自然诗意的相洽。
Users’ needs are taken into consideration when shaping the space to provide a sense of belonging for them. Walking through the winding paths under the forest, users can enjoy the natural mountains and forests as the background. The exquisite stacked waterscape and delicate materials highlight the sense of value of the site, realizing the harmony between modern aesthetics and natural poetry.
景观的有效介入，使得城市公园不仅是城市绿地系统的一部分，更是美好生活的的载体。依托于城市公园优越的自然环境和完善的内部功能空间，提升居住区整体价值。
The effective use of landscape makes the city park more of the carrier of a better life than part of urban green system. Relying on the superior natural environment and perfect internal functional space of the city park, the overall value of the residential area is enhanced.
偶然的风给了云形状，经过的人开始辨认它的模样；精心的设计赋予了空间形态，到来的人开始描摹生活的向往。风起时穿行于城市后花园的林间阴翳下，让浮躁隐于自然的无穷意趣；灯亮时归家，让身心归于生活的精致温情。
Accidental wind shapes the cloud, and people who pass by begin to define its shape; careful design shapes the space, and people who arrive begin to sketch their yearning for life. When the wind blows, you can walk through the shade of the forest in the back garden of the city, so that you can have a peace of mind in the nature full of infinite fun; when you come home when the lights are on, you can relax your body and mind in the exquisite warmth of life.
项目信息
PROJECT INFO
PROJECT NAME/项目名称：沈阳华润置地 | 润溪山·创新公园
LOCATION/地理位置：沈阳市浑南区
TYPE/类型：市政公园
LANDSCAPE AREA/景观面积：约30000.0㎡
COMPLETION/完工时间：2021.9
CLIENT/业主：沈阳华润置地
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN/建筑设计：上海天华建筑设计有限公司
LANDSCAPE DESIGN/景观设计：里表都会(北京)规划设计咨询有限公司
SCULPTURE DESIGN/雕塑设计：上海灏烁环境艺术有限公司
FACILITIES DESIGN/游具设计：上海季高游乐设备集团有限公司
CONSTRUCTION TEAM/施工单位：辽宁新金域景观园林绿化工程有限公司
PHOTOGRPHY/摄影：ZOOM琢墨摄影
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