光明区全面消除黑臭水体治理工程
——楼村湿地公园景观工程
Comprehensive elimination of black and odorous water treatment project in Guangming District
——Loucun Wetland Park Landscape Project
一泓碧水引人来
A huge clear water attracts people
项目背景:
Background of the project:
深圳光明,素有“绿色光明”之称,新陂头河更是其中一抹靓丽的风景而楼村湿地恰似河道上的一颗明珠。她像一位吟游诗人,清丽而饱含深情。一半山水一半城,两岸葱葱流水清。
Shenzhen is bright, known as the "green light", Xinpitou River is one of the beautiful scenery and Loucun Wetland is just like a pearl on the river. She is like a bard, beautiful and full of affection. Half of the landscape and half of the city, green on both sides of the river and clear water.
但自2008年,城市开始进入转型建设的高速发展进程中,水土流失严重,水处理功能滞后,工业废水和生活污水更是趁机而入, 黑斑点点的她“病倒了”。整治前的公园由于维护欠佳,导致水体黑臭、蚊蝇肆虐,潜流湿地植物杂草丛生,道路破损,设施陈旧,景观效果较差,幽深冷僻,无人问津,公园基本处于荒废状态。
However, since 2008, the city has entered the rapid development process of transformation and construction. The soil erosion is serious, the water treatment function is lagging, and industrial wastewater and domestic sewage have taken the opportunity to enter, and she "falls ill" with dark spots. Due to poor maintenance of the park before the renovation, the water body was black and smelly, mosquitoes and flies raged, undercurrent wetland plants were overgrown, roads were damaged, outdated facilities, poor landscape effects, deep and remote, no one cares, and the park was basically in a state of desertion.
设计以小见大,从公园提升到小流域生态修复,结合生态水利、海绵城市、景观进行了三位一体的设计。讲了一个水的故事:滴水涟漪泛起律动的乐章。
The design is from the small to the big, from the park upgrade to the small watershed ecological restoration, a trinity design is carried out combining ecological water conservancy, sponge city and landscape. I told a story about water: dripping water ripples into a rhythmic movement.
设计理念图
Design concept map
设计从水环境治理角度出发,延续场地作为片区雨洪调蓄的功能,将水体净化的工艺流程融入公园景观艺术中,为市民营造一处集休憩与水科普教育于一体的人工湿地公园。我们希望将生态技术和景观艺术相结合,带市民走近一段文艺的水净化之旅。这也是响应生态光明,幸福光明区域定位的。
From the perspective of water environment management, the design continues the function of the site as a district's rain and flood regulation and storage, integrates the water purification process into the park landscape art, and creates an artificial wetland park that integrates recreation and water science education for the citizens. We hope to combine ecological technology and landscape art to bring citizens closer to a literary and artistic water purification journey. This is also in response to the ecologically bright, happy and bright area positioning.
从龙大高速下匝道到全方位车行视角观看,需要做到整体大气通透,如大地景观一般。
From the off-ramp of Longda Expressway to viewing from the perspective of all-round vehicles, the overall atmosphere needs to be transparent, like the landscape of the earth.
进入园区,从市民游憩和参观游览角度,流线设计要考虑市民游赏的舒适可达性,设计要兼顾开阔和细节关怀的需求。
Entering the park, from the perspective of citizens' recreation and visits, the streamline design should consider the comfortable accessibility of citizens' tours, and the design should take into account the needs of openness and care for details.
在设计中主要考虑的重点是水生态处理的工艺流程路线,从生化沉淀池经过潜流湿地的净化,到自然溪流的营造最后,清水进入河涌,我们希望把这个美好的过程展现出来,让市民可以亲近体验模拟自然而造的石滩和溪流。
The main consideration in the design is the technological process of water ecological treatment, from the purification of the biochemical sedimentation tank through the undercurrent wetland to the creation of natural streams. Finally, the clear water enters the river. We hope to show this beautiful process to the citizens. You can experience the rocky beaches and streams created by simulating nature.
设计总平面图
项目贯彻海绵城市设计的“渗、滞、蓄、净、用、排”六字箴言,并采用“雨水花园+植草沟+透水铺装+绿色屋顶+生态停车场+旱溪+调蓄池”等多种海绵设施,打造成为一个“自然存留、自然渗透、自然净化”的“海绵公园”,也为周边居民提供良好的休闲场所和科普教育基地,形成靓丽的绿色民生福祉。
The project implements the six-character motto of "seepage, stagnation, storage, purification, use, and drainage" of the sponge city design, and adopts "rainwater garden + grass ditch + permeable paving + green roof + ecological parking lot + dry stream + storage pond" A variety of sponge facilities have been built into a "sponge park" of "natural preservation, natural penetration, and natural purification". It also provides a good leisure place and a popular science education base for surrounding residents, forming a beautiful green people's livelihood.
海绵系统图Sponge system diagram
同时项目也作为光明区初雨调蓄处理试点工程,以“三水分离、分散调蓄、处理回用”为技术路线,在改善流域水环境的同时,为市民打造一个“治水科普教育基地”,也为探索初雨处理新模式提供了实践。
At the same time, the project is also used as a pilot project for early rain regulation and treatment in Guangming District. It uses "three water separation, decentralized regulation and storage, treatment and reuse" as the technical route, while improving the water environment of the basin, and creating a "water control science education base" for citizens. , It also provides practice for exploring the new mode of first rain treatment.
湿地净水流程图Flow chart of wetland water purification
湿地剖面图Wetland Profile
在景观提升上,我们设置了亲水型水岸、木质栈道、钢栈桥、阳光大草坪等主题景观,既展示天然湿地景观的形象特色,又满足了游客亲水体验的要求。公园改造工程在“精致”二字上下功夫,通过精雕细刻,移步造景,打造闹中取静、曲径通幽的水韵园林。
In terms of landscape improvement, we have set up themed landscapes such as hydrophilic water banks, wooden planks, steel trestle bridges, and sunny lawns, which not only showcase the image characteristics of natural wetland landscapes, but also meet the requirements of tourists for a hydrophilic experience. The renovation project of the park puts great efforts on the word "exquisite", through intricate carvings and stepping to create a landscape, to create a watery garden with tranquility in the noisy and winding paths.
实景图
项目名称:光明区全面消除黑臭水体治理工程——楼村湿地公园景观工程
Comprehensive elimination of black and odorous water treatment project in Guangming District
——Loucun Wetland Park Landscape Project
项目地址:广东省 深圳市 光明区
设计单位:上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司
http://www.smedi.com/(上海院官网)
施工单位: 中交第一航务工程局有限公司
https://www.ccccyhj.com/(一航局官网)
核心团队:沈振中、于大宇、杨丽丽、何磊、黄浩华、鄢卫东、杨龙、赵赳、任思光、邱云鹏、谭芸璟、袁嘉梅、程里浩、梁泳贤、杨合举
业主单位:深圳市光明区水务局
项目面积:8.7公顷
景观单方成本:3900万,约450元/.0㎡
项目建成时间:2020.11.28日开园
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