荷兰建筑事务所MVRDV在波尔多建成了Ilot Queyries，一座住宅综合体。这栋建筑在许多方面都不寻常，但最吸引人的部分是它的陶瓷外壳。项目位于加龙河以东，正对着波尔多历史中心的是标志性建筑亮点：法国最大的大教堂，建筑师们希望项目能为不断发展的城市生活提供一种面向未来的设计，以反映旧城在巴斯蒂德尼尔河岸一侧的总体规划，并将毗邻公园般绿地的新住宅区打造为该地区的视觉地标。项目是对波尔多传统建筑的当代诠释，这座城市的未来也因此与它的历史联系在一起。
The Dutch
architecture firm MVRDV has completed a residential complex in Bordeaux: Ilot
Queyries is unusual in many respects, but its striking ceramic outer skin is
the most special. The building sculpture is located to the east of the River
Garonne, directly opposite France's largest cathedral, which is an architectural
highlight marking the historic centre of Bordeaux. The architects want the new
building to give the life of the growing city a future-proof design. They are
reflecting the master plan of the old town on the bank side of the Bastide
Niel, and making the new residential area, which borders a park-like green
space, a visual landmark in the district. As naturally as if it was meant to
be, the future of the city is thus linked to its history. A contemporary
interpretation of the architectural traditions of Bordeaux.
陶瓷材质的地标Ceramic landmark
通常陶瓷外墙会令人联想到南方国家的小住宅。但项目的尺寸有所不同，陶瓷材料在许多方面被证明是Ilot Queyries的正确选择。令人印象深刻的建筑以其高度，深度和角度吸引了围观者的注意力，明亮，立体的外壳吸引了远方的目光。由Agrob Buchtal KeraTwin提供的不同形状的瓷砖使这成为可能。瓷砖巧妙地捕捉光线，为建筑提供充满活力的雕塑般的外观，太阳和阴影的反射将其转化为一个亮眼的标志。瓷砖立面表面也大胆地过渡到屋顶上。它们锋利、精确的边缘从内部庭院的红色石膏中脱颖而出，在通过切口、开口和通道向外蜿蜒而行时形成鲜明对比。
Anyone thinking
about ceramic façades most likely conjurs up images of smaller houses in
southern countries. The dimensions here are completely different and yet, in
many ways, the material proves to be the right choice for Ilot Queyries. The
impressive new building grabs onlookers' attention with its heights, depths,
and angles, but the bright, three-dimensional shell of the building attracts
admiring glances from afar. Differently shaped tiles from the Agrob Buchtal
KeraTwin system make this possible. They skilfully capture the light and
provide the architecture with a vibrant, sculptural appearance, with the
reflections of the sun and shadows transforming it into a ceramic landmark. The
tiled façade surfaces also boldly transition over the roofs. Their sharp,
precise edges stand out from the red plaster of the inner courtyard, which
contrasts as it wends its way outside through cut-throughs, openings, and
passageways.
MVRDV为这个占地35公顷的区域进行了总体规划，场地将创造一个以行人和骑行者为主的可持续环境，拥有狭窄的街道和历史悠久的市中心的氛围。Schippan解释说：“Ilot Queyries在Bastide Niel的边界之外，但符合我们为此地规划的所有未来。”
MVRDV created the
master plan for this 35-hectare area, which will create a sustainable
environment dominated by pedestrians and cyclists, with narrow streets and the
atmosphere of a historic city centre. Schippan explains: "Ilot Queyries is
just outside the boundaries of Bastide Niel, but conforms to all the guidelines
we have drawn up for the district."
关键的材料选择 The material is
the key
对于MVRDV而言，Ilot Queyries项目是一种现代城市的实验，将密度、生态、光和舒适相结合。建筑长约200米，拥有10,000平方米的陶瓷外墙、9层的高度，屋顶坡度根据其与太阳的关系在14度至45度之间变化。这些数据表明：没有特殊材料的支持和开创性的表面设计，这种非常规的建筑将难以获得青睐。AGROB BUCHTAL陶瓷专家为Ilot Queyries创建并生产了KeraTwin智能外墙系统的特殊设计，以满足建筑师的要求。
For MVRDV, the Ilot
Queyries project is a kind of laboratory of the modern city that combines
intimacy with density, ecology, light, and comfort. Buildings extending to a
length of 200 metres, 10,000 m2 ceramic façades, heights rising up to nine
floors, with a dynamic angle of 14 to 45 degrees – a glance at the key data
makes one thing clear: without the support of a project-specific and
trailblazing surface design, this unconventional and identity-forming
architecture would have struggled to succeed. The AGROB BUCHTAL ceramic
specialists created and produced special designs of the KeraTwin intelligent
façade system for Ilot Queyries to meet the architects' specifications.
首先，建筑采用非标准化的颜色：MVRDV精心挑选的浅灰色，将垂直铺设的瓷砖组合在一起，形成和谐的立面，使建筑巧妙地融入了周围环境。陶瓷的精湛工艺通过其颜色和三维纹理的结合得以体现。它完美地反射光线，为单色带来几乎无限数量的阴影。因此，Agrob Buchtal专家为Ilot Queyries开发了具有三种不同轮廓的陶瓷元件，以满足建筑师的要求。他们崇高的位置不仅为色彩注入了活力，还让居民和路人体验了建筑的多样性。
First and foremost,
the non-standard colour: MVRDV carefully selected defined light grey, which
brings the vertically laid tiles together to form a harmonious façade. The
building blends subtly into the neighbouring architecture. The true design-led
virtuosity of ceramic as a façade material is revealed by the combination of
its colour and three-dimensional texture. Reflecting the light beautifully, it
lends an almost unlimited number of shadows to the monochrome colour. The Agrob
Buchtal specialists therefore developed ceramic elements with three different
profiles for Ilot Queyries to meet the architects' specifications. Their
sublime locations not only breathe life into the colour, but also allow
residents and passers-by to experience the entire diversity of the building.
可持续存在Sustainable presence
除了基于环境和设计的考虑之外，浅色外壳的选择还受到环境问题的影响，正如MVRDV合作伙伴Schippan所强调的那样，为建筑物提供高水平的“反射率”（表面反射太阳辐射的能力）)，这有助于避免城市热岛效应。实现持久的建筑生命周期也是可持续城市建设的最重要参数之一。Agrob Buchtal陶瓷外墙配备了Hytect技术，这是一种具有自洁效果的创新表面。这种创新的改进确保了Ilot Queyries即使在新时代超越了创新建筑，成为该地区的历史建筑时，仍继续散发美学魅力。
Apart from the contextual and design-based considerations, the light exterior
colour is also motivated by environmental concerns, as MVRDV partner Schippan
stresses, to lend the building a high level of 'albedo' (the ability of a
surface to reflect solar radiation), which helps to avoid the urban heat island
effect. And without question, one of the most important parameters for
sustainable city construction is also the achievement of durable building
lifecycles. Agrob Buchtal ceramic façades are equipped with Hytect
technology, an innovative surface with a self-washing effect. This innovative
refinement ensures that Ilot Queyries will continue to radiate aesthetically
even when a new era overtakes the innovative architecture and refers to it as a
historic building sculpture in the district.
而在那之前，抗菌Hytect技术将抵御来自风化、污染和苔藓形成等危害，其维护成本极低，令人印象深刻。它们还可以破坏一氧化二氮等污染物，从而改善空气质量：这是送给未来城市居民的一份礼物。
Until then, the
antibacterial Hytect files will withstand any weathering, pollution, and moss
formation, impressing with their significantly low maintenance costs. They also
destroy pollutants, such as nitrous oxides, contributing to a healthier air
quality: a gift to the inhabitants of the city of the future.
Official project
name: Ilot Queyries
Location: Bordeaux,
France
Project completion
date: 2021
Name of the
collection: KeraTwin K20
Material: Ceramic
facade system
Dimension: 135 x 25
cm and four different three-dimensional special cross-sections
Colours: Special
colour light grey glossy
Product launch date:
2019
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