加利西亚地区政府的文化城计划要求在城市中建设一个博物馆、一个图书馆和以及若干表演空间。我们设计了六座建筑,分为三对:加利西亚博物馆和国际艺术中心,加利西亚图书馆和期刊档案馆,音乐剧院和文化创新中心。其中4座已经建成开放,已经吸引了300多万游客;剧院和艺术中心将在西班牙经济回暖时建成。在历史博物馆、图书馆和档案馆中,规模迥异的空间被用来展示艺术和文物,灵活的观众席和一般的办公区和项目区可以满足任何数量的项目需求。
The program for the regional government’s City of Culture of Galicia called for museum, library and performance spaces. We designed six buildings, conceived in three pairs: the Museum of Galicia and an International Art Center, the Galician Library and the Periodicals Archive, the Music Theater and the Center for Cultural Innovation. Four of these are complete and open and have already attracted more than three million visitors; the theater and art center are to be built when Spain’s economy rebounds. In the history museum, library, and archive, spaces of vastly different scales are used for displaying art and artifacts, and flexible auditoria and general office and program areas can accommodate any number of programmatic needs.
山顶上的场地可以俯瞰圣地亚哥的中世纪中心,通过车辆和行人能够与城市建立新的联系。场地上的人行道或道路的设计来源于城市历史上的街道模式,人们在建筑之间穿行,通向一个用于户外活动的多层广场。建筑的形式相关但不同,似乎每座建筑都是从景观中延伸出来,并与周围的山丘形状相呼应。当地石材的使用,双层屋顶的设计,以及一个现场发电厂,都有助于环境的可持续发展。
The hilltop site overlooks the medieval center of Santiago and required new links to the city through vehicular and pedestrian paths. The design of pedestrian caminos, or ways, on the site is derived from the city’s historic street pattern. The caminos run between the buildings and lead to a multi-level plaza used for outdoor events. The forms of the buildings, related but different, seem to roll out of the landscape and echo the shape of the surrounding hills. The use of local stone, design of double roofs, and an on-site power plant contribute to its environmental sustainability.
这个长期项目始于我们赢得国际邀请设计竞赛,从承包商到客户,包括当地政治领导层的几次变化,这反映了我们与多方合作的能力。
This long-term project began when we won the international invited design competition and reflects our ability to work with multiple parties, from contractors to client, including several changes in local political leadership.
Project name: City of Culture of Galicia
Company name: Eisenman Architects
Website:www.eisenmanarchitects.com
Contact e-mail: info@eisenmanarchitects.com
Project location: Santiago de Compostela, Spain
Completion Year:1999 - 2011
Building area (.0m²): 930.000 m2
Structural Consultant: Euroestudios
Architect of Record: UTE
Structural & Mechanical Consultant: Andres Perea Ortega
Photo credits: Burro Happold
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