这是一个被称为Utsikten的自然观景地,当人们驾车沿挪威西海岸翻越Gaular山脉时,一定会在此处停留。而对于那些经过长途旅行到此的人们来说,这里的的风景让他们感到惊讶,他们不会想到在这里能够俯瞰到如此壮丽的景观。相反,对于那些开车从下面经过的人们来说,他们能够通过一些列的发卡弯看见山顶。
The site is known as Utsikten (“The View”) and is a natural place to stop when driving over the Gaular mountain along the western coast of Norway. For those who have made the trek over the mountain itself, the site affords a sudden and surprising vista overlooking a majestic landscape. Conversely, for those driving up from below, Utsikten constitutes the ever visible apex of the ascent rising up through a series of hairpin bends.
CODE所设计的Utsikten项目是一个大型的,三角形混凝土平台,它坐落在路边上。该平台有80厘米厚,并且是轻微的向外延展,并突起向上到空中。类似于在户外野餐毯的排列样式,位于Utsikten的这个混凝土平台在设计过程中考虑到了所有位置的排列布局。因此汽车可以一路上来停在前景处,游客可以在边上走动,以不同的角度体验这里的壮观景色。
CODE’s project at Utsikten is a large, triangular concrete platform situated right at the side of the road. The platform is 80 cm thick but appears to rest lightly atop the terrain with raised, wing-like corners that protrude outwards and upwards into the air. Similar to how a picnic blanket is neatly arranged in order to create the proper setting for a meal, the concrete platform at Utsikten has been developed to create the proper setting for the entire stopover. The cars drive all the way up to the outlook, and visitors can move around between the corners to experience the spectacular scenery from various angles.
为了确保项目拥有最佳位置,并充分利用场地上的各种有利因素,建筑师首先勾勒出一个全场地的概念图。然后在起重机和绳索的帮助下,该建筑在经过了多次模型制作后,最终建成了这个成品。
In order to ensure the optimal placement for the finished project and exploit the site’s various qualities, the architects sketched the concept at full scale at the site itself. With the aid of a crane and ropes, the structure was constructed as a wire model over several rounds before finally being transferred into a 3D model, drawings, and the finished product.
由于所处在山上的位置地形复杂,为达到高质量的设计要求,因此混凝土施工过程是相当具有挑战性的。为了做好充分的准备,使用了多种设施来共同参与该项目的建设过程。
The work on the concrete construction proved to be quite challenging because of the mountain’s location, the complex geometry, and the high demands to quality. In order to be as prepared as possible, the various actors involved in the construction project first participated in a trial construction of large sections of the platform in order to make common experiences and quality assure the given choices and approaches.
建设完成后的平台是以一个独立的几何体形式出现,它是景观中的一员。所用的材料和技术都是大家所熟悉的,最终建成的作品形状颇为壮观。而随着时间的推移,这个混凝土建筑身上将会铺满来自周围的植被,彻底与大自然融为一体。在平台的边缘和浮雕上的轨道采用了厚钢管,以起到很好的视觉效应,延伸出去的部分或多或少是透明的。混凝土表面都采用了打磨抛光,亚光或是喷砂或板护套处理,以突出平台的形象,在凸角处设置有孔洞和浮雕,并提供了坐和站立的空间,还有卫生间和根据外面地形设计的出口平台。即使在阴雨天这些边边角角也都能够得到保护。
The finished platform appears as an independent, geometric, and precise object in the landscape. The materials and technology are familiar and robust, while it is the shape itself that is spectacular. Over time the concrete will acquire natural vegetation and its colour will approximate that of the surrounding mountainsides. The rails have been made from thick steel pipes as a visually conspicuous seam along the platform’s edges and reliefs, with outstretched nets that are more or less transparent. The concrete includes surfaces that have been milled, honed, sandblasted or board-sheathed in order to accentuate the platform’s shape and zonal divisions. The raised corners contain holes and reliefs that provide sitting and standing room, access to the restrooms, and egresses to the terrain, or that serve as an outlet for the rainwater amassed at the platform. During rainy weather it is also possible to seek shelter beneath these corners.
设计单位 CODE: arkitektur
项目地址 挪威
项目面积 850.0 sqm
项目年份2016
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